The Spanish Grand Prix 2017 was the 5th round of the 2017 F1 season, and took place at the Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya in Montmeló, Spain, on May 14th.

Lewis Hamilton won the race from the pole, followed by Sebastian Vettel, and Daniel Ricciardo completing the podium.

Final results

1
-
HAM
Lewis Hamilton
Mercedes
1:35:56.497
Finished
2
-
VET
Sebastian Vettel
Ferrari
+3.490
Finished
3
3
RIC
Daniel Ricciardo
Red Bull
+1:15.820
Finished
4
4
PER
Sergio Pérez
Force India
+1 Lap
5
5
OCO
Esteban Ocon
Force India
+1 Lap
6
7
HUL
Nico Hülkenberg
Renault
+1 Lap
7
5
SAI
Carlos Sainz
Toro Rosso
+1 Lap
8
7
WEH
Pascal Wehrlein
Sauber
+1 Lap
9
10
KVY
Daniil Kvyat
Toro Rosso
+1 Lap
10
4
GRO
Romain Grosjean
Haas F1 Team
+1 Lap
11
5
ERI
Marcus Ericsson
Sauber
+2 Laps
12
5
ALO
Fernando Alonso
McLaren
+2 Laps
13
4
MAS
Felipe Massa
Williams
+2 Laps
14
3
MAG
Kevin Magnussen
Haas F1 Team
+2 Laps
15
2
PAL
Jolyon Palmer
Renault
+2 Laps
16
2
STR
Lance Stroll
Williams
+2 Laps
17
14
BOT
Valtteri Bottas
Mercedes
Power Unit
18
2
VAN
Stoffel Vandoorne
McLaren
Collision
19
14
VER
Max Verstappen
Red Bull
Collision damage
20
16
RAI
Kimi Räikkönen
Ferrari
Collision damage
Show all

Race evolution

Pit Stops

0
1
KVY
MAS
2
PAL
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
ALO
STR
VAN
13
MAG
SAI
MAS
14
VET
15
HUL
16
OCO
17
18
PER
ERI
19
GRO
20
21
HAM
RIC
PAL
22
23
24
25
26
BOT
27
28
29
30
31
ALO
32
ERI
33
WEH
HUL
MAG
KVY
STR
MAS
34
PER
OCO
SAI
GRO
35
36
HAM
37
VET
38
RIC
39
40
41
42
PAL
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
ALO
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
MAG
64
65
66

There were a total of 37 pit stops during the race.

The most popular pit stop windows were:

  • Laps 12-16: 9 stops
  • Laps 31-34: 12 stops

The fastest pit stop was Lewis Hamilton's, stopping the clock at 21.544 seconds during his pit stop on lap 21, while the slowest one was was Felipe Massa's, who stopped the clock at 40.612 seconds, 19.068 seconds slower than Hamilton, during his pit stop on lap 1.

These times include the time the driver spent going through the pit lane, as well as the actual time he stopped for the mechanics to work on his car.

Strategy

We saw a variety of options in terms of pit stop strategies during this race, however most drivers chose a 2 stops. Only 3 drivers tried a 1 stop, and 4 drivers tried a 3 stops.

The race winner, Lewis Hamilton, was on a 2 stops strategy.

1 stop

  • 2
    Stoffel Vandoorne
  • 14
    Valtteri Bottas
  • 7
    Pascal Wehrlein

2 stops

  • 10
    Daniil Kvyat
  • 2
    Lance Stroll
  • 5
    Carlos Sainz
  • -
    Sebastian Vettel
  • 7
    Nico Hülkenberg
  • 5
    Esteban Ocon
  • 4
    Sergio Pérez
  • 5
    Marcus Ericsson
  • 4
    Romain Grosjean
  • -
    Lewis Hamilton
  • 3
    Daniel Ricciardo

3 stops

  • 4
    Felipe Massa
  • 2
    Jolyon Palmer
  • 5
    Fernando Alonso
  • 3
    Kevin Magnussen

Excluding those drivers who could not finish the race, those on a 1 stop strategy gained 7 positions on average, the ones on a 2 stops strategy gained 4.09 positions on average, while those on a 3 stops strategy lost an average of 2.5 positions.

Despite of the average possitons gained or lost, and considering a deeper analysis of the performance of each strategy, we consider the 2 stops strategy as the optimal for this race.

It is important to note that this might not always be the case for other races held at the Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya, as the conditions might change from year to year, in terms of wheel degradation, accidents, safety cars, etc.

Incidents

There were some incidents during the race, with 4 drivers who didn't manage to cross the finish line.

These included, Valtteri Bottas, who had a power unit failure on lap 38, Stoffel Vandoorne, who retired dure to damage caused by a collision with other cars on lap 32, and Max Verstappen, and Kimi Räikkönen, both retired dure to damage caused by a collision with other cars.

Power Unit

  • Valtteri Bottas
    Lap 38

Collision

  • Stoffel Vandoorne
    Lap 32

Collision damage

  • Max Verstappen
    Lap 1
  • Kimi Räikkönen
    Lap 0

Qualifying

#1
HAM
#2
VET
#3
BOT
#4
RAI
#5
VER
#6
RIC
#7
ALO
#8
PER
#9
MAS
#10
OCO
#11
MAG
#12
SAI
#13
HUL
#14
GRO
#15
WEH
#16
ERI
#17
PAL
#18
STR
#19
VAN
#20
KVY

Lewis Hamilton dominated all the qualifying sessions and took the pole by 0.051 seconds, with a final lap time of 1:19.149. Right next to him, completing the first line of the grid, was Sebastian Vettel.

Q1

  • Lewis Hamilton
    1:20.511
  • Kimi Räikkönen
    1:20.742
  • Sebastian Vettel
    1:20.939
  • Valtteri Bottas
    1:20.991
  • Max Verstappen
    1:21.430
  • Daniel Ricciardo
    1:21.704
  • Romain Grosjean
    1:21.822
  • Esteban Ocon
    1:21.901
  • Carlos Sainz
    1:21.941
  • Kevin Magnussen
    1:21.945
  • Sergio Pérez
    1:21.998
  • Fernando Alonso
    1:22.015
  • Nico Hülkenberg
    1:22.091
  • Felipe Massa
    1:22.138
  • Pascal Wehrlein
    1:22.327
  • Marcus Ericsson
    1:22.332
  • Jolyon Palmer
    1:22.401
  • Lance Stroll
    1:22.411
  • Stoffel Vandoorne
    1:22.532
  • Daniil Kvyat
    1:22.746

Q2

  • Lewis Hamilton
    1:20.210
  • Sebastian Vettel
    1:20.295
  • Valtteri Bottas
    1:20.300
  • Kimi Räikkönen
    1:20.621
  • Max Verstappen
    1:20.722
  • Daniel Ricciardo
    1:20.855
  • Esteban Ocon
    1:21.148
  • Felipe Massa
    1:21.222
  • Sergio Pérez
    1:21.239
  • Fernando Alonso
    1:21.251
  • Kevin Magnussen
    1:21.329
  • Carlos Sainz
    1:21.371
  • Nico Hülkenberg
    1:21.397
  • Romain Grosjean
    1:21.517
  • Pascal Wehrlein
    1:21.803

Q3

  • Lewis Hamilton
    1:19.149
  • Sebastian Vettel
    1:19.200
  • Valtteri Bottas
    1:19.373
  • Kimi Räikkönen
    1:19.439
  • Max Verstappen
    1:19.706
  • Daniel Ricciardo
    1:20.175
  • Fernando Alonso
    1:21.048
  • Sergio Pérez
    1:21.070
  • Felipe Massa
    1:21.232
  • Esteban Ocon
    1:21.272

Track evolution

Q1
-0.614
seconds faster
Q2
-0.62
seconds faster
Q3

As the qualifying session went on, with the track rubbering in, and the drivers testing the limits of the grip of their cars, the times per lap dropped, and all of the drivers that took place in Q2 improved their times in this second session.

The Q3 is the time were all the remaining drivers put all their cards on the table, even those with a superior car who might have been managing their times in Q1 and Q2 push their cars to the limit in Q3. It therefore comes as no surprise that 8 out of the 10 drivers that took place in Q3 were able to improve their times.