The Spanish Grand Prix 2012 was the 5th round of the 2012 F1 season, and took place at the Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya in Montmeló, Spain, on May 13th.

Pastor Maldonado won the race from the pole, followed by Fernando Alonso, and Kimi Räikkönen completing the podium.

Final results

1
-
MAL
Pastor Maldonado
Williams
1:39:09.145
Finished
2
-
ALO
Fernando Alonso
Ferrari
+3.195
Finished
3
1
RAI
Kimi Räikkönen
Lotus F1
+3.884
Finished
4
1
GRO
Romain Grosjean
Lotus F1
+14.799
Finished
5
4
KOB
Kamui Kobayashi
Sauber
+1:04.641
Finished
6
1
VET
Sebastian Vettel
Red Bull
+1:07.576
Finished
7
1
ROS
Nico Rosberg
Mercedes
+1:17.919
Finished
8
16
HAM
Lewis Hamilton
McLaren
+1:18.140
Finished
9
1
BUT
Jenson Button
McLaren
+1:25.246
Finished
10
3
HUL
Nico Hülkenberg
Force India
+1 Lap
11
-
WEB
Mark Webber
Red Bull
+1 Lap
12
2
VER
Jean-Éric Vergne
Toro Rosso
+1 Lap
13
2
RIC
Daniel Ricciardo
Toro Rosso
+1 Lap
14
2
DIR
Paul di Resta
Force India
+1 Lap
15
1
MAS
Felipe Massa
Ferrari
+1 Lap
16
3
KOV
Heikki Kovalainen
Caterham
+1 Lap
17
1
PET
Vitaly Petrov
Caterham
+1 Lap
18
3
GLO
Timo Glock
Marussia
+2 Laps
19
3
DLR
Pedro de la Rosa
HRT
+3 Laps
20
15
PER
Sergio Pérez
Sauber
Wheel nut
21
1
PIC
Charles Pic
Marussia
Mechanical
22
1
KAR
Narain Karthikeyan
HRT
Mechanical
23
6
SEN
Bruno Senna
Williams
Collision
24
16
MSC
Michael Schumacher
Mercedes
Collision
Show all

Race evolution

Pit Stops

0
1
PER
2
3
4
5
6
WEB
7
VET
8
KOB
9
ROS
BUT
DIR
10
ALO
GRO
MSC
VER
MAS
HUL
PET
DLR
11
MAL
RAI
RIC
KAR
12
13
KOV
14
HAM
GLO
15
PIC
16
17
WEB
PER
18
19
HUL
DLR
20
21
22
ROS
KAR
23
DIR
VER
24
MAL
25
BUT
RIC
26
ALO
GRO
KOB
GLO
27
RAI
VET
KOV
PIC
28
MAS
PET
29
MAS
30
VET
31
32
33
34
35
HAM
DLR
36
37
PER
38
BUT
39
HUL
RIC
40
ROS
WEB
VER
41
MAL
KOB
42
VET
DIR
43
KOV
44
ALO
PET
45
MAS
46
47
GLO
48
RAI
49
50
51
GRO
DLR
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66

There were a total of 67 pit stops during the race.

The most popular pit stop windows were:

  • Laps 6-11: 18 stops
  • Laps 13-15: 4 stops
  • Laps 22-30: 19 stops
  • Laps 37-45: 15 stops

The fastest pit stop was Felipe Massa's, stopping the clock at 13.259 seconds during his pit stop on lap 28, while the slowest one was was Sergio Pérez's, who stopped the clock at 28.531 seconds, 15.272 seconds slower than Massa, during his pit stop on lap 37.

These times include the time the driver spent going through the pit lane, as well as the actual time he stopped for the mechanics to work on his car.

Strategy

We saw a variety of options in terms of pit stop strategies during this race, however most drivers chose a 3 stops. Only 1 driver tried a 1 stop, 3 drivers tried a 2 stops, and 3 drivers tried a 4 stops.

The race winner, Pastor Maldonado, was on a 3 stops strategy.

1 stop

  • 16
    Michael Schumacher

2 stops

  • 1
    Narain Karthikeyan
  • 16
    Lewis Hamilton
  • 1
    Charles Pic

3 stops

  • 15
    Sergio Pérez
  • -
    Mark Webber
  • 4
    Kamui Kobayashi
  • 1
    Nico Rosberg
  • 1
    Jenson Button
  • 2
    Paul di Resta
  • -
    Fernando Alonso
  • 1
    Romain Grosjean
  • 2
    Jean-Éric Vergne
  • 3
    Nico Hülkenberg
  • 1
    Vitaly Petrov
  • -
    Pastor Maldonado
  • 1
    Kimi Räikkönen
  • 2
    Daniel Ricciardo
  • 3
    Heikki Kovalainen
  • 3
    Timo Glock

4 stops

  • 1
    Sebastian Vettel
  • 1
    Felipe Massa
  • 3
    Pedro de la Rosa

Excluding those drivers who could not finish the race, those on a 2 stops strategy gained 16 positions on average, the ones on a 3 stops strategy gained 1.07 positions on average, while those on a 4 stops strategy gained 1.67 positions on average.

This difference in possitions gained, together with a deeper nalaysis of each strategy, reinforces the conclusion that a 2 stops strategy was the best option, even if Pastor Maldonado managed to win the race making 3 stops.

It is important to note that this might not always be the case for other races held at the Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya, as the conditions might change from year to year, in terms of wheel degradation, accidents, safety cars, etc.

Incidents

There were some incidents during the race, with 5 drivers who didn't manage to cross the finish line.

These included, Sergio Pérez, who had problems with a wheel nut on lap 37, Charles Pic, and Narain Karthikeyan, both suffered from an unidentified mechanical problem, and Bruno Senna, and Michael Schumacher, both retired dure to damage caused by a collision with other cars.

Wheel nut

  • Sergio Pérez
    Lap 37

Mechanical

  • Charles Pic
    Lap 35
  • Narain Karthikeyan
    Lap 22

Collision

  • Bruno Senna
    Lap 12
  • Michael Schumacher
    Lap 12

Qualifying

#1
HAM
#2
MAL
#3
ALO
#4
GRO
#5
RAI
#6
PER
#7
ROS
#8
VET
#9
MSC
#10
KOB
#11
BUT
#12
WEB
#13
DIR
#14
HUL
#15
VER
#16
RIC
#17
MAS
#18
SEN
#19
PET
#20
KOV
#21
PIC
#22
GLO
#23
DLR
#24
KAR

Lewis Hamilton managed to get the pole position by 0.578 seconds and a final lipe time of 1:21.707. Right next to him, completing the first line of the grid, was Pastor Maldonado.

Q1

  • Lewis Hamilton
    1:22.583
  • Romain Grosjean
    1:23.248
  • Fernando Alonso
    1:23.276
  • Nico Rosberg
    1:23.370
  • Pastor Maldonado
    1:23.380
  • Kamui Kobayashi
    1:23.386
  • Kimi Räikkönen
    1:23.406
  • Jenson Button
    1:23.510
  • Mark Webber
    1:23.592
  • Nico Hülkenberg
    1:23.720
  • Michael Schumacher
    1:23.757
  • Sebastian Vettel
    1:23.850
  • Paul di Resta
    1:23.852
  • Felipe Massa
    1:23.886
  • Daniel Ricciardo
    1:23.906
  • Sergio Pérez
    1:24.261
  • Jean-Éric Vergne
    1:24.362
  • Bruno Senna
    1:24.981
  • Vitaly Petrov
    1:25.277
  • Heikki Kovalainen
    1:25.507
  • Charles Pic
    1:26.582
  • Timo Glock
    1:27.032
  • Pedro de la Rosa
    1:27.555
  • Narain Karthikeyan
    1:31.122

Q2

  • Pastor Maldonado
    1:22.105
  • Lewis Hamilton
    1:22.465
  • Romain Grosjean
    1:22.667
  • Sergio Pérez
    1:22.773
  • Kimi Räikkönen
    1:22.856
  • Fernando Alonso
    1:22.862
  • Nico Rosberg
    1:22.882
  • Sebastian Vettel
    1:22.884
  • Kamui Kobayashi
    1:22.897
  • Michael Schumacher
    1:22.904
  • Jenson Button
    1:22.944
  • Mark Webber
    1:22.977
  • Paul di Resta
    1:23.125
  • Nico Hülkenberg
    1:23.177
  • Jean-Éric Vergne
    1:23.265
  • Daniel Ricciardo
    1:23.442
  • Felipe Massa
    1:23.444

Q3

  • Lewis Hamilton
    1:21.707
  • Pastor Maldonado
    1:22.285
  • Fernando Alonso
    1:22.302
  • Romain Grosjean
    1:22.424
  • Kimi Räikkönen
    1:22.487
  • Sergio Pérez
    1:22.533
  • Nico Rosberg
    1:23.005

Track evolution

Q1
-0.687
seconds faster
Q2
-0.267
seconds faster
Q3

As the qualifying session went on, with the track rubbering in, and the drivers testing the limits of the grip of their cars, the times per lap dropped, and all of the drivers that took place in Q2 improved their times in this second session.

The Q3 is the time were all the remaining drivers put all their cards on the table, even those with a superior car who might have been managing their times in Q1 and Q2 push their cars to the limit in Q3. It therefore comes as no surprise that 5 out of the 7 drivers that took place in Q3 were able to improve their times.