The Monaco Grand Prix 2023 was the 6th round of the 2023 F1 season, and took place at the Circuit de Monaco in Monte-Carlo, Monaco, during the weekend of the 26th to the 28th of May.

Max Verstappen won the race from the pole, followed by Fernando Alonso, and Esteban Ocon completing the podium.

Final results

1
-
VER
Max Verstappen
Red Bull
1:48:51.980
Finished
2
-
ALO
Fernando Alonso
Aston Martin
+27.921
Finished
3
-
OCO
Esteban Ocon
Alpine F1 Team
+36.990
Finished
4
1
HAM
Lewis Hamilton
Mercedes
+39.062
Finished
5
3
RUS
George Russell
Mercedes
+56.284
Finished
6
-
LEC
Charles Leclerc
Ferrari
+1:01.890
Finished
7
-
GAS
Pierre Gasly
Alpine F1 Team
+1:02.362
Finished
8
4
SAI
Carlos Sainz
Ferrari
+1:03.391
Finished
9
1
NOR
Lando Norris
McLaren
+1 Lap
10
1
PIA
Oscar Piastri
McLaren
+1 Lap
11
4
BOT
Valtteri Bottas
Alfa Romeo
+1 Lap
12
-
DEV
Nyck de Vries
AlphaTauri
+1 Lap
13
6
ZHO
Guanyu Zhou
Alfa Romeo
+1 Lap
14
1
ALB
Alexander Albon
Williams
+1 Lap
15
6
TSU
Yuki Tsunoda
AlphaTauri
+2 Laps
16
4
PER
Sergio Pérez
Red Bull
+2 Laps
17
1
HUL
Nico Hülkenberg
Haas F1 Team
+2 Laps
18
2
SAR
Logan Sargeant
Williams
+2 Laps
19
2
MAG
Kevin Magnussen
Haas F1 Team
Collision damage
20
6
STR
Lance Stroll
Aston Martin
Accident
Show all

Race evolution

Pit Stops

0
1
HUL
PER
ZHO
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
ALB
19
20
SAR
21
22
23
SAR
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
HAM
32
OCO
33
SAI
34
PER
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
LEC
45
46
47
GAS
48
49
50
NOR
51
BOT
STR
52
ALB
ZHO
SAR
53
PER
TSU
DEV
54
HAM
ALO
HUL
OCO
GAS
NOR
RUS
PIA
55
ALO
VER
SAI
LEC
56
MAG
57
PER
58
59
HUL
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
PER
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78

There were a total of 37 pit stops during the race.

The most popular pit stop windows were:

  • Laps 31-34: 4 stops
  • Laps 50-57: 23 stops

The fastest pit stop was Pierre Gasly's, stopping the clock at 23.902 seconds during his pit stop on lap 47, while the slowest one was was Kevin Magnussen's, who stopped the clock at 51.052 seconds, 27.150 seconds slower than Gasly, during his pit stop on lap 56.

These times include the time the driver spent going through the pit lane, as well as the actual time he stopped for the mechanics to work on his car.

Strategy

The race was not obvious in terms of pit stop strategy, with different teams and different drivers choosing to make anywhere from 1 to 5 stops.

The race winner, Max Verstappen, was on a 1 stop strategy.

1 stop

  • 4
    Valtteri Bottas
  • 6
    Lance Stroll
  • 6
    Yuki Tsunoda
  • -
    Nyck de Vries
  • 3
    George Russell
  • 1
    Oscar Piastri
  • -
    Max Verstappen
  • 2
    Kevin Magnussen

2 stops

  • 6
    Guanyu Zhou
  • 1
    Alexander Albon
  • 1
    Lewis Hamilton
  • -
    Esteban Ocon
  • 4
    Carlos Sainz
  • -
    Charles Leclerc
  • -
    Pierre Gasly
  • 1
    Lando Norris
  • -
    Fernando Alonso

3 stops

  • 1
    Nico Hülkenberg
  • 2
    Logan Sargeant

5 stops

  • 4
    Sergio Pérez

Excluding those drivers who could not finish the race, those on a 1 stop strategy lost an average of 0.33 positions, the ones on a 2 stops strategy lost an average of 0.33 positions, the ones on a 3 stops strategy lost an average of 0.5 positions, while those on a 5 stops strategy gained 4 positions on average.

This difference in possitions gained, together with a deeper nalaysis of each strategy, reinforces the conclusion that a 5 stops strategy was the best option, even if Max Verstappen managed to win the race making 1 stop.

It is important to note that this might not always be the case for other races held at the Circuit de Monaco, as the conditions might change from year to year, in terms of wheel degradation, accidents, safety cars, etc.

Incidents

There race went on mostly with no incidents. Only 2 divers were involved in circumstances that were severe enough to prevented them from finishing the race.

These included, Kevin Magnussen, who retired dure to damage caused by a collision with other cars on lap 70, and Lance Stroll, who had to retire due to an accident on lap 53.

Collision damage

  • Kevin Magnussen
    Lap 70

Accident

  • Lance Stroll
    Lap 53

Qualifying

#1
VER
#2
ALO
#3
LEC
#4
OCO
#5
SAI
#6
HAM
#7
GAS
#8
RUS
#9
TSU
#10
NOR
#11
PIA
#12
DEV
#13
ALB
#14
STR
#15
BOT
#16
SAR
#17
MAG
#18
HUL
#19
ZHO
#20
PER

Max Verstappen dominated all the qualifying sessions and took the pole by 0.084 seconds, with a final lap time of 1:11.365. Right next to him, completing the first line of the grid, was Fernando Alonso.

Q1

  • Max Verstappen
    1:12.386
  • Yuki Tsunoda
    1:12.642
  • Alexander Albon
    1:12.706
  • Carlos Sainz
    1:12.717
  • Lance Stroll
    1:12.722
  • George Russell
    1:12.769
  • Lewis Hamilton
    1:12.872
  • Lando Norris
    1:12.877
  • Fernando Alonso
    1:12.886
  • Charles Leclerc
    1:12.912
  • Esteban Ocon
    1:12.967
  • Oscar Piastri
    1:13.006
  • Pierre Gasly
    1:13.033
  • Valtteri Bottas
    1:13.038
  • Nyck de Vries
    1:13.054
  • Logan Sargeant
    1:13.113
  • Kevin Magnussen
    1:13.270
  • Nico Hülkenberg
    1:13.279
  • Guanyu Zhou
    1:13.523
  • Sergio Pérez
    1:13.850

Q2

  • Max Verstappen
    1:11.908
  • Charles Leclerc
    1:12.103
  • Fernando Alonso
    1:12.107
  • George Russell
    1:12.151
  • Lewis Hamilton
    1:12.156
  • Pierre Gasly
    1:12.169
  • Carlos Sainz
    1:12.210
  • Esteban Ocon
    1:12.248
  • Yuki Tsunoda
    1:12.249
  • Lando Norris
    1:12.377
  • Oscar Piastri
    1:12.395
  • Nyck de Vries
    1:12.428
  • Alexander Albon
    1:12.527
  • Lance Stroll
    1:12.623
  • Valtteri Bottas
    1:12.625

Q3

  • Max Verstappen
    1:11.365
  • Fernando Alonso
    1:11.449
  • Charles Leclerc
    1:11.471
  • Esteban Ocon
    1:11.553
  • Carlos Sainz
    1:11.630
  • Lewis Hamilton
    1:11.725
  • Pierre Gasly
    1:11.933
  • George Russell
    1:11.964
  • Yuki Tsunoda
    1:12.082
  • Lando Norris
    1:12.254

Track evolution

Q1
-0.554
seconds faster
Q2
-0.425
seconds faster
Q3

As the qualifying session went on, with the track rubbering in, and the drivers testing the limits of the grip of their cars, the times per lap dropped, and all of the drivers that took place in Q2 improved their times in this second session.

The Q3 is the time were all the remaining drivers put all their cards on the table, even those with a superior car who might have been managing their times in Q1 and Q2 push their cars to the limit in Q3. It therefore comes as no surprise that all of the drivers that took place in Q3 managed to improve their times in this last session.