The Japanese Grand Prix 2018 was the 17th round of the 2018 F1 season, and took place at the Suzuka Circuit in Suzuka, Japan, on October 7th.

Lewis Hamilton won the race from the pole, followed by Valtteri Bottas, and Max Verstappen completing the podium.

Final results

1
-
HAM
Lewis Hamilton
Mercedes
1:27:17.062
Finished
2
-
BOT
Valtteri Bottas
Mercedes
+12.919
Finished
3
-
VER
Max Verstappen
Red Bull
+14.295
Finished
4
11
RIC
Daniel Ricciardo
Red Bull
+19.495
Finished
5
1
RAI
Kimi Räikkönen
Ferrari
+50.998
Finished
6
2
VET
Sebastian Vettel
Ferrari
+1:09.873
Finished
7
2
PER
Sergio Pérez
Force India
+1:19.379
Finished
8
3
GRO
Romain Grosjean
Haas F1 Team
+1:27.198
Finished
9
2
OCO
Esteban Ocon
Force India
+1:28.055
Finished
10
3
SAI
Carlos Sainz
Renault
+1 Lap
11
4
GAS
Pierre Gasly
Toro Rosso
+1 Lap
12
8
ERI
Marcus Ericsson
Sauber
+1 Lap
13
7
HAR
Brendon Hartley
Toro Rosso
+1 Lap
14
4
ALO
Fernando Alonso
McLaren
+1 Lap
15
4
VAN
Stoffel Vandoorne
McLaren
+1 Lap
16
1
SIR
Sergey Sirotkin
Williams
+1 Lap
17
3
STR
Lance Stroll
Williams
+1 Lap
18
8
LEC
Charles Leclerc
Sauber
Mechanical
19
3
HUL
Nico Hülkenberg
Renault
Engine
20
8
MAG
Kevin Magnussen
Haas F1 Team
Collision damage
Show all

Race evolution

Pit Stops

0
1
2
MAG
3
4
LEC
SIR
5
ERI
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
STR
15
16
17
RAI
18
19
20
21
VER
22
23
BOT
RIC
VAN
24
HAM
PER
25
26
OCO
VET
ALO
27
28
HAR
29
GRO
GAS
30
HUL
31
32
SAI
33
34
35
LEC
36
37
38
SIR
39
STR
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53

There were a total of 23 pit stops during the race.

The most popular pit stop windows were:

  • Laps 23-24: 5 stops
  • Laps 28-30: 4 stops

The fastest pit stop was Lewis Hamilton's, stopping the clock at 22.614 seconds during his pit stop on lap 24, while the slowest one was was Charles Leclerc's, who stopped the clock at 38.891 seconds, 16.277 seconds slower than Hamilton, during his pit stop on lap 4.

These times include the time the driver spent going through the pit lane, as well as the actual time he stopped for the mechanics to work on his car.

Strategy

We saw a variety of options in terms of pit stop strategies during this race, however most drivers chose a 1 stop. Only Charles Leclerc, Sergey Sirotkin and Lance Stroll decided to try something different with a 2 stops strategy.

The race winner, Lewis Hamilton, was on a 1 stop strategy.

1 stop

  • 8
    Kevin Magnussen
  • 8
    Marcus Ericsson
  • 1
    Kimi Räikkönen
  • -
    Max Verstappen
  • -
    Valtteri Bottas
  • 11
    Daniel Ricciardo
  • 4
    Stoffel Vandoorne
  • -
    Lewis Hamilton
  • 2
    Sergio Pérez
  • 2
    Esteban Ocon
  • 2
    Sebastian Vettel
  • 4
    Fernando Alonso
  • 7
    Brendon Hartley
  • 3
    Romain Grosjean
  • 4
    Pierre Gasly
  • 3
    Nico Hülkenberg
  • 3
    Carlos Sainz

2 stops

  • 8
    Charles Leclerc
  • 1
    Sergey Sirotkin
  • 3
    Lance Stroll

Excluding those drivers who could not finish the race, those on a 1 stop strategy gained 1.4 positions on average, while those on a 2 stops strategy lost an average of 1 positions.

This difference in possitions gained, together with a deeper nalaysis of each strategy, reinforces the conclusion that a 1 stop strategy was the best option.

It is important to note that this might not always be the case for other races held at the Suzuka Circuit, as the conditions might change from year to year, in terms of wheel degradation, accidents, safety cars, etc.

Incidents

There race went on mostly with no incidents. Only 3 divers were involved in circumstances that were severe enough to prevented them from finishing the race.

These included, Charles Leclerc, who suffered from an unidentified mechanical problem on lap 38, Nico Hülkenberg, who suffered an engine malfunction on lap 37, and Kevin Magnussen, who retired dure to damage caused by a collision with other cars on lap 8.

Mechanical

  • Charles Leclerc
    Lap 38

Engine

  • Nico Hülkenberg
    Lap 37

Collision damage

  • Kevin Magnussen
    Lap 8

Qualifying

#1
HAM
#2
BOT
#3
VER
#4
RAI
#5
GRO
#6
HAR
#7
GAS
#8
OCO
#9
VET
#10
PER
#11
LEC
#12
MAG
#13
SAI
#14
STR
#15
RIC
#16
HUL
#17
SIR
#18
ALO
#19
VAN
#20
ERI

Lewis Hamilton managed to get the pole position by 0.299 seconds and a final lipe time of 1:27.760. Valtteri Bottas was right behind him, helping Mercedes score a one-two and monopolize the first line of the grid.

Q1

  • Lewis Hamilton
    1:28.702
  • Sebastian Vettel
    1:29.049
  • Valtteri Bottas
    1:29.297
  • Max Verstappen
    1:29.480
  • Kimi Räikkönen
    1:29.631
  • Charles Leclerc
    1:29.706
  • Romain Grosjean
    1:29.724
  • Daniel Ricciardo
    1:29.806
  • Esteban Ocon
    1:29.899
  • Pierre Gasly
    1:30.137
  • Kevin Magnussen
    1:30.219
  • Carlos Sainz
    1:30.236
  • Sergio Pérez
    1:30.247
  • Brendon Hartley
    1:30.248
  • Lance Stroll
    1:30.317
  • Nico Hülkenberg
    1:30.361
  • Sergey Sirotkin
    1:30.372
  • Fernando Alonso
    1:30.573
  • Stoffel Vandoorne
    1:31.041
  • Marcus Ericsson
    1:31.213

Q2

  • Valtteri Bottas
    1:27.987
  • Lewis Hamilton
    1:28.017
  • Sebastian Vettel
    1:28.279
  • Kimi Räikkönen
    1:28.595
  • Max Verstappen
    1:28.849
  • Esteban Ocon
    1:29.538
  • Sergio Pérez
    1:29.567
  • Romain Grosjean
    1:29.678
  • Pierre Gasly
    1:29.810
  • Brendon Hartley
    1:29.848
  • Charles Leclerc
    1:29.864
  • Kevin Magnussen
    1:30.226
  • Carlos Sainz
    1:30.490
  • Lance Stroll
    1:30.714

Q3

  • Lewis Hamilton
    1:27.760
  • Valtteri Bottas
    1:28.059
  • Max Verstappen
    1:29.057
  • Kimi Räikkönen
    1:29.521
  • Romain Grosjean
    1:29.761
  • Brendon Hartley
    1:30.023
  • Pierre Gasly
    1:30.093
  • Esteban Ocon
    1:30.126
  • Sebastian Vettel
    1:32.192
  • Sergio Pérez
    1:37.229

Track evolution

Q1
-0.388
seconds faster
Q2
0.666
seconds slower
Q3

As the qualifying session went on, with the track rubbering in, and the drivers testing the limits of the grip of their cars, the times per lap dropped, and 10 out of the 14 drivers that took place in Q2 were able to improve their times.

The Q3 is the time were all the remaining drivers put all their cards on the table, even those with a superior car who might have been managing their times in Q1 and Q2 push their cars to the limit in Q3. That being said, the changing conditions of the track made it difficult to find these limits, and only 1 driver was able to improve his Q2 times.