The Chinese Grand Prix 2019 was the 3rd round of the 2019 F1 season, and took place at the Shanghai International Circuit in Shanghai, China, on April 14th.

Lewis Hamilton won the race after starting in the 2nd position, followed by Valtteri Bottas, who originally had the pole position, and Sebastian Vettel completing the podium.

Final results

1
1
HAM
Lewis Hamilton
Mercedes
1:32:06.350
Finished
2
1
BOT
Valtteri Bottas
Mercedes
+6.552
Finished
3
-
VET
Sebastian Vettel
Ferrari
+13.774
Finished
4
1
VER
Max Verstappen
Red Bull
+27.627
Finished
5
1
LEC
Charles Leclerc
Ferrari
+31.276
Finished
6
-
GAS
Pierre Gasly
Red Bull
+1:29.307
Finished
7
-
RIC
Daniel Ricciardo
Renault
+1 Lap
8
4
PER
Sergio Pérez
Racing Point
+1 Lap
9
4
RAI
Kimi Räikkönen
Alfa Romeo
+1 Lap
10
10
ALB
Alexander Albon
Toro Rosso
+1 Lap
11
1
GRO
Romain Grosjean
Haas F1 Team
+1 Lap
12
4
STR
Lance Stroll
Racing Point
+1 Lap
13
4
MAG
Kevin Magnussen
Haas F1 Team
+1 Lap
14
-
SAI
Carlos Sainz
McLaren
+1 Lap
15
4
GIO
Antonio Giovinazzi
Alfa Romeo
+1 Lap
16
1
RUS
George Russell
Williams
+2 Laps
17
1
KUB
Robert Kubica
Williams
+2 Laps
18
3
NOR
Lando Norris
McLaren
Collision
19
8
KVY
Daniil Kvyat
Toro Rosso
Collision
20
12
HUL
Nico Hülkenberg
Renault
Power Unit
Show all

Race evolution

Pit Stops

0
1
SAI
NOR
2
3
4
5
6
7
KVY
GIO
8
GRO
9
MAG
10
11
HUL
12
13
14
15
16
17
VER
NOR
18
VET
RIC
19
GAS
ALB
20
PER
STR
21
BOT
22
HAM
LEC
RUS
23
24
25
RAI
KVY
26
KUB
27
28
29
30
KVY
GIO
31
32
33
MAG
34
VER
NOR
35
VET
GRO
36
HAM
BOT
SAI
37
38
39
GAS
40
41
42
LEC
43
44
STR
45
46
47
48
49
RUS
50
51
52
53
GAS
54
55
56

There were a total of 37 pit stops during the race.

The most popular pit stop windows were:

  • Laps 7-9: 4 stops
  • Laps 17-22: 12 stops
  • Laps 33-36: 8 stops

The fastest pit stop was Daniil Kvyat's, stopping the clock at 17.257 seconds during his pit stop on lap 7, while the slowest one was was Lando Norris's, who stopped the clock at 50.738 seconds, 33.481 seconds slower than Kvyat, during his pit stop on lap 1.

These times include the time the driver spent going through the pit lane, as well as the actual time he stopped for the mechanics to work on his car.

Strategy

The race was not obvious in terms of pit stop strategy, with different teams and different drivers choosing to make anywhere from 1 to 3 stops.

The race winner, Lewis Hamilton, was on a 2 stops strategy.

1 stop

  • 12
    Nico Hülkenberg
  • -
    Daniel Ricciardo
  • 10
    Alexander Albon
  • 4
    Sergio Pérez
  • 4
    Kimi Räikkönen
  • 1
    Robert Kubica

2 stops

  • -
    Carlos Sainz
  • 4
    Antonio Giovinazzi
  • 1
    Romain Grosjean
  • 4
    Kevin Magnussen
  • 1
    Max Verstappen
  • -
    Sebastian Vettel
  • 4
    Lance Stroll
  • 1
    Valtteri Bottas
  • 1
    Lewis Hamilton
  • 1
    Charles Leclerc
  • 1
    George Russell

3 stops

  • 3
    Lando Norris
  • 8
    Daniil Kvyat
  • -
    Pierre Gasly

Excluding those drivers who could not finish the race, those on a 1 stop strategy lost an average of 0.2 positions, the ones on a 2 stops strategy lost an average of 0.36 positions, while those on a 3 stops strategy didn't gain or lose any positions on average.

This difference in possitions gained, together with a deeper nalaysis of each strategy, reinforces the conclusion that a 2 stops strategy was the best option.

It is important to note that this might not always be the case for other races held at the Shanghai International Circuit, as the conditions might change from year to year, in terms of wheel degradation, accidents, safety cars, etc.

Incidents

There race went on mostly with no incidents. Only 3 divers were involved in circumstances that were severe enough to prevented them from finishing the race.

These included, Lando Norris, and Daniil Kvyat, both retired dure to damage caused by a collision with other cars, and Nico Hülkenberg, who had a power unit failure on lap 16.

Collision

  • Lando Norris
    Lap 50
  • Daniil Kvyat
    Lap 41

Power Unit

  • Nico Hülkenberg
    Lap 16

Qualifying

#1
BOT
#2
HAM
#3
VET
#4
LEC
#5
VER
#6
GAS
#7
RIC
#8
HUL
#9
MAG
#10
GRO
#11
KVY
#12
PER
#13
RAI
#14
SAI
#15
NOR
#16
STR
#17
RUS
#18
KUB

Valtteri Bottas managed to get the pole position by 0.023 seconds and a final lipe time of 1:31.547. Lewis Hamilton was right behind him, helping Mercedes score a one-two and monopolize the first line of the grid.

The second line fo the grid was dominated by Ferrari, with Sebastian Vettel in third position, and Charles Leclerc in fourth.

But the team pairings didn't stop there, as the two Red Bulls were right behind them, with Max Verstappen in fith position, and Pierre Gasly in sixth.

Q1

  • Valtteri Bottas
    1:32.658
  • Charles Leclerc
    1:32.712
  • Lewis Hamilton
    1:33.115
  • Max Verstappen
    1:33.274
  • Sebastian Vettel
    1:33.557
  • Nico Hülkenberg
    1:33.644
  • Carlos Sainz
    1:33.686
  • Daniel Ricciardo
    1:33.709
  • Romain Grosjean
    1:33.752
  • Daniil Kvyat
    1:33.783
  • Pierre Gasly
    1:33.863
  • Sergio Pérez
    1:34.026
  • Kevin Magnussen
    1:34.036
  • Kimi Räikkönen
    1:34.125
  • Lando Norris
    1:34.148
  • Lance Stroll
    1:34.292
  • George Russell
    1:35.253
  • Robert Kubica
    1:35.281

Q2

  • Lewis Hamilton
    1:31.637
  • Valtteri Bottas
    1:31.728
  • Sebastian Vettel
    1:32.232
  • Charles Leclerc
    1:32.324
  • Max Verstappen
    1:32.369
  • Pierre Gasly
    1:32.948
  • Kevin Magnussen
    1:33.150
  • Romain Grosjean
    1:33.156
  • Daniel Ricciardo
    1:33.214
  • Daniil Kvyat
    1:33.236
  • Sergio Pérez
    1:33.299
  • Kimi Räikkönen
    1:33.419
  • Carlos Sainz
    1:33.523
  • Lando Norris
    1:33.967
  • Nico Hülkenberg
    1:33.968

Q3

  • Valtteri Bottas
    1:31.547
  • Lewis Hamilton
    1:31.570
  • Sebastian Vettel
    1:31.848
  • Charles Leclerc
    1:31.865
  • Max Verstappen
    1:32.089
  • Pierre Gasly
    1:32.930
  • Daniel Ricciardo
    1:32.958
  • Nico Hülkenberg
    1:32.962

Track evolution

Q1
-0.661
seconds faster
Q2
-0.331
seconds faster
Q3

As the qualifying session went on, with the track rubbering in, and the drivers testing the limits of the grip of their cars, the times per lap dropped, and 14 out of the 15 drivers that took place in Q2 were able to improve their times.

The Q3 is the time were all the remaining drivers put all their cards on the table, even those with a superior car who might have been managing their times in Q1 and Q2 push their cars to the limit in Q3. It therefore comes as no surprise that all of the drivers that took place in Q3 managed to improve their times in this last session.