The Chinese Grand Prix 2017 was the 2nd round of the 2017 F1 season, and took place at the Shanghai International Circuit in Shanghai, China, on April 9th.

Lewis Hamilton won the race from the pole, followed by Sebastian Vettel, and Max Verstappen completing the podium with an expectacular comeback, all the way from the 16th position of the grid.

Final results

1
-
HAM
Lewis Hamilton
Mercedes
1:37:36.158
Finished
2
-
VET
Sebastian Vettel
Ferrari
+6.250
Finished
3
13
VER
Max Verstappen
Red Bull
+45.192
Finished
4
1
RIC
Daniel Ricciardo
Red Bull
+46.035
Finished
5
1
RAI
Kimi Räikkönen
Ferrari
+48.076
Finished
6
3
BOT
Valtteri Bottas
Mercedes
+48.808
Finished
7
4
SAI
Carlos Sainz
Toro Rosso
+1:12.893
Finished
8
4
MAG
Kevin Magnussen
Haas F1 Team
+1 Lap
9
1
PER
Sergio Pérez
Force India
+1 Lap
10
7
OCO
Esteban Ocon
Force India
+1 Lap
11
8
GRO
Romain Grosjean
Haas F1 Team
+1 Lap
12
5
HUL
Nico Hülkenberg
Renault
+1 Lap
13
7
PAL
Jolyon Palmer
Renault
+1 Lap
14
8
MAS
Felipe Massa
Williams
+1 Lap
15
1
ERI
Marcus Ericsson
Sauber
+1 Lap
16
3
ALO
Fernando Alonso
McLaren
Driveshaft
17
8
KVY
Daniil Kvyat
Toro Rosso
Hydraulics
18
3
VAN
Stoffel Vandoorne
McLaren
Fuel pressure
19
1
GIO
Antonio Giovinazzi
Sauber
Accident
20
10
STR
Lance Stroll
Williams
Collision
Show all

Race evolution

Pit Stops

0
1
HUL
2
VET
KVY
ALO
MAS
PER
MAG
ERI
OCO
GRO
GIO
VAN
3
4
HAM
BOT
RIC
RAI
VER
VET
SAI
OCO
ALO
KVY
MAS
PER
MAG
PAL
VAN
HUL
ERI
GRO
5
HAM
RIC
RAI
VER
BOT
VET
SAI
ALO
KVY
MAS
PER
MAG
OCO
PAL
VAN
HUL
ERI
GRO
6
HAM
RIC
RAI
VER
BOT
VET
ALO
SAI
KVY
MAS
PER
MAG
OCO
PAL
VAN
HUL
ERI
GRO
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
PER
21
22
23
24
MAS
25
26
27
28
SAI
29
VER
30
PAL
31
32
MAG
33
RIC
HUL
34
VET
35
BOT
GRO
36
HAM
37
38
39
RAI
40
41
42
OCO
43
44
45
46
47
48
MAS
49
PER
50
51
52
53
54
55
56

There were a total of 82 pit stops during the race.

The most popular pit stop windows were:

  • Laps 1-2: 12 stops
  • Laps 4-6: 54 stops
  • Laps 32-36: 7 stops

The fastest pit stop was Jolyon Palmer's, stopping the clock at 17.291 seconds during his pit stop on lap 4, while the slowest one was was Nico Hülkenberg's, who stopped the clock at 40.144 seconds, 22.853 seconds slower than Palmer, during his pit stop on lap 33.

These times include the time the driver spent going through the pit lane, as well as the actual time he stopped for the mechanics to work on his car.

Strategy

The race was not obvious in terms of pit stop strategy, with different teams and different drivers choosing to make anywhere from 1 to 6 stops.

The race winner, Lewis Hamilton, was on a 4 stops strategy.

1 stop

  • 1
    Antonio Giovinazzi

4 stops

  • 8
    Daniil Kvyat
  • 3
    Fernando Alonso
  • 1
    Marcus Ericsson
  • 3
    Stoffel Vandoorne
  • -
    Lewis Hamilton
  • 3
    Valtteri Bottas
  • 1
    Daniel Ricciardo
  • 1
    Kimi Räikkönen
  • 13
    Max Verstappen
  • 4
    Carlos Sainz
  • 7
    Jolyon Palmer

5 stops

  • 5
    Nico Hülkenberg
  • -
    Sebastian Vettel
  • 4
    Kevin Magnussen
  • 7
    Esteban Ocon
  • 8
    Romain Grosjean

6 stops

  • 8
    Felipe Massa
  • 1
    Sergio Pérez

Excluding those drivers who could not finish the race, those on a 4 stops strategy gained 2.5 positions on average, the ones on a 5 stops strategy gained 2.8 positions on average, while those on a 6 stops strategy lost an average of 4.5 positions.

Despite of the average possitons gained or lost, and considering a deeper analysis of the performance of each strategy, we consider the 4 stops strategy as the optimal for this race.

It is important to note that this might not always be the case for other races held at the Shanghai International Circuit, as the conditions might change from year to year, in terms of wheel degradation, accidents, safety cars, etc.

Incidents

There were some incidents during the race, with 5 drivers who didn't manage to cross the finish line.

These included, Fernando Alonso, who suffered a driveshaft problem on lap 33, Daniil Kvyat, who experienced an hydraulic malfunction on lap 18, Stoffel Vandoorne, who suffered a fuel pressure loss on lap 17, Antonio Giovinazzi, who had to retire due to an accident on lap 3, and Lance Stroll, who retired dure to damage caused by a collision with other cars on lap 0.

Driveshaft

  • Fernando Alonso
    Lap 33

Hydraulics

  • Daniil Kvyat
    Lap 18

Fuel pressure

  • Stoffel Vandoorne
    Lap 17

Accident

  • Antonio Giovinazzi
    Lap 3

Collision

  • Lance Stroll
    Lap 0

Qualifying

#1
HAM
#2
VET
#3
BOT
#4
RAI
#5
RIC
#6
MAS
#7
HUL
#8
PER
#9
KVY
#10
STR
#11
SAI
#12
MAG
#13
ALO
#14
ERI
#15
GIO
#16
VAN
#17
GRO
#18
PAL
#19
VER
#20
OCO

Lewis Hamilton managed to get the pole position by 0.186 seconds and a final lipe time of 1:31.678. Right next to him, completing the first line of the grid, was Sebastian Vettel.

Q1

  • Sebastian Vettel
    1:33.078
  • Lewis Hamilton
    1:33.333
  • Kimi Räikkönen
    1:33.341
  • Valtteri Bottas
    1:33.684
  • Lance Stroll
    1:33.986
  • Daniel Ricciardo
    1:34.041
  • Felipe Massa
    1:34.205
  • Daniil Kvyat
    1:34.440
  • Nico Hülkenberg
    1:34.453
  • Fernando Alonso
    1:34.499
  • Carlos Sainz
    1:34.567
  • Sergio Pérez
    1:34.657
  • Marcus Ericsson
    1:34.892
  • Kevin Magnussen
    1:34.942
  • Antonio Giovinazzi
    1:34.963
  • Stoffel Vandoorne
    1:35.023
  • Romain Grosjean
    1:35.223
  • Jolyon Palmer
    1:35.279
  • Max Verstappen
    1:35.433
  • Esteban Ocon
    1:35.496

Q2

  • Kimi Räikkönen
    1:32.181
  • Sebastian Vettel
    1:32.391
  • Lewis Hamilton
    1:32.406
  • Valtteri Bottas
    1:32.552
  • Daniel Ricciardo
    1:33.546
  • Nico Hülkenberg
    1:33.636
  • Felipe Massa
    1:33.759
  • Sergio Pérez
    1:33.920
  • Daniil Kvyat
    1:34.034
  • Lance Stroll
    1:34.090
  • Carlos Sainz
    1:34.150
  • Kevin Magnussen
    1:34.164
  • Fernando Alonso
    1:34.372
  • Marcus Ericsson
    1:35.046

Q3

  • Lewis Hamilton
    1:31.678
  • Sebastian Vettel
    1:31.864
  • Valtteri Bottas
    1:31.865
  • Kimi Räikkönen
    1:32.140
  • Daniel Ricciardo
    1:33.033
  • Felipe Massa
    1:33.507
  • Nico Hülkenberg
    1:33.580
  • Sergio Pérez
    1:33.706
  • Daniil Kvyat
    1:33.719
  • Lance Stroll
    1:34.220

Track evolution

Q1
-0.562
seconds faster
Q2
-0.32
seconds faster
Q3

As the qualifying session went on, with the track rubbering in, and the drivers testing the limits of the grip of their cars, the times per lap dropped, and 12 out of the 14 drivers that took place in Q2 were able to improve their times.

The Q3 is the time were all the remaining drivers put all their cards on the table, even those with a superior car who might have been managing their times in Q1 and Q2 push their cars to the limit in Q3. It therefore comes as no surprise that 9 out of the 10 drivers that took place in Q3 were able to improve their times.