The Chinese Grand Prix 2013 was the 3rd round of the 2013 F1 season, and took place at the Shanghai International Circuit in Shanghai, China, on April 14th.

Fernando Alonso won the race after starting in the 3rd position, followed by Kimi Räikkönen, and Lewis Hamilton, who originally had the pole position, completing the podium.

Final results

1
2
ALO
Fernando Alonso
Ferrari
1:36:26.945
Finished
2
-
RAI
Kimi Räikkönen
Lotus F1
+10.168
Finished
3
2
HAM
Lewis Hamilton
Mercedes
+12.322
Finished
4
5
VET
Sebastian Vettel
Red Bull
+12.525
Finished
5
3
BUT
Jenson Button
McLaren
+35.285
Finished
6
1
MAS
Felipe Massa
Ferrari
+40.827
Finished
7
-
RIC
Daniel Ricciardo
Toro Rosso
+42.691
Finished
8
3
DIR
Paul di Resta
Force India
+51.084
Finished
9
3
GRO
Romain Grosjean
Lotus F1
+53.423
Finished
10
-
HUL
Nico Hülkenberg
Sauber
+56.598
Finished
11
1
PER
Sergio Pérez
McLaren
+1:03.860
Finished
12
3
VER
Jean-Éric Vergne
Toro Rosso
+1:12.604
Finished
13
3
BOT
Valtteri Bottas
Williams
+1:33.861
Finished
14
-
MAL
Pastor Maldonado
Williams
+1:35.453
Finished
15
3
BIA
Jules Bianchi
Marussia
+1 Lap
16
4
PIC
Charles Pic
Caterham
+1 Lap
17
2
CHI
Max Chilton
Marussia
+1 Lap
18
3
VDG
Giedo van der Garde
Caterham
+1 Lap
19
15
ROS
Nico Rosberg
Mercedes
Suspension
20
2
WEB
Mark Webber
Red Bull
Wheel
21
8
SUT
Adrian Sutil
Force India
Collision
22
5
GUT
Esteban Gutiérrez
Sauber
Collision
Show all

Race evolution

Pit Stops

0
1
WEB
2
3
4
RIC
5
HAM
ROS
PIC
6
ALO
RAI
BIA
VDG
7
MAS
GRO
MAL
CHI
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
HUL
VET
DIR
15
WEB
VER
16
BOT
BIA
17
PIC
18
19
MAS
ROS
20
ROS
VDG
21
HAM
RAI
CHI
22
23
ALO
BUT
GRO
RIC
MAL
24
PER
25
26
27
28
29
HUL
30
31
VET
PER
32
DIR
BIA
33
PIC
CHI
34
RAI
BOT
35
36
HUL
MAS
37
HAM
GRO
VER
VDG
38
RIC
39
MAL
40
41
ALO
42
43
VER
44
45
46
47
48
49
BUT
50
51
VET
BOT
52
53
DIR
54
55
56

There were a total of 57 pit stops during the race.

The most popular pit stop windows were:

  • Laps 4-7: 12 stops
  • Laps 14-17: 8 stops
  • Laps 19-21: 7 stops
  • Laps 23-24: 6 stops
  • Laps 31-34: 8 stops
  • Laps 36-39: 8 stops

The fastest pit stop was Sebastian Vettel's, stopping the clock at 19.323 seconds during his pit stop on lap 14, while the slowest one was was Mark Webber's, who stopped the clock at 26.956 seconds, 7.633 seconds slower than Vettel, during his pit stop on lap 15.

These times include the time the driver spent going through the pit lane, as well as the actual time he stopped for the mechanics to work on his car.

Strategy

We saw a variety of options in terms of pit stop strategies during this race, however most drivers chose a 3 stops. Only Mark Webber, Jenson Button and Sergio Pérez decided to try something different with a 2 stops strategy.

The race winner, Fernando Alonso, was on a 3 stops strategy.

2 stops

  • 2
    Mark Webber
  • 3
    Jenson Button
  • 1
    Sergio Pérez

3 stops

  • -
    Daniel Ricciardo
  • 2
    Lewis Hamilton
  • 15
    Nico Rosberg
  • 4
    Charles Pic
  • 2
    Fernando Alonso
  • -
    Kimi Räikkönen
  • 3
    Jules Bianchi
  • 3
    Giedo van der Garde
  • 1
    Felipe Massa
  • 3
    Romain Grosjean
  • -
    Pastor Maldonado
  • 2
    Max Chilton
  • -
    Nico Hülkenberg
  • 5
    Sebastian Vettel
  • 3
    Paul di Resta
  • 3
    Jean-Éric Vergne
  • 3
    Valtteri Bottas

Excluding those drivers who could not finish the race, those on a 2 stops strategy gained 2 positions on average, while those on a 3 stops strategy gained 1.38 positions on average.

Despite of the average possitons gained or lost, and considering a deeper analysis of the performance of each strategy, we consider the 3 stops strategy as the optimal for this race.

It is important to note that this might not always be the case for other races held at the Shanghai International Circuit, as the conditions might change from year to year, in terms of wheel degradation, accidents, safety cars, etc.

Incidents

There race went on mostly with no incidents. Only 4 divers were involved in circumstances that were severe enough to prevented them from finishing the race.

These included, Nico Rosberg, who suffered a suspension problem on lap 21, Mark Webber, who had a wheel problem on lap 15, and Adrian Sutil, and Esteban Gutiérrez, both retired dure to damage caused by a collision with other cars.

Suspension

  • Nico Rosberg
    Lap 21

Wheel

  • Mark Webber
    Lap 15

Collision

  • Adrian Sutil
    Lap 5
  • Esteban Gutiérrez
    Lap 4

Qualifying

#1
HAM
#2
RAI
#3
ALO
#4
ROS
#5
MAS
#6
GRO
#7
RIC
#8
BUT
#9
VET
#10
HUL
#11
DIR
#12
PER
#13
SUT
#14
WEB
#15
MAL
#16
VER
#17
BOT
#18
GUT
#19
BIA
#20
CHI
#21
PIC
#22
VDG

Lewis Hamilton dominated all the qualifying sessions and took the pole by 0.277 seconds, with a final lap time of 1:34.484. Right next to him, completing the first line of the grid, was Kimi Räikkönen.

Q1

  • Lewis Hamilton
    1:35.793
  • Nico Rosberg
    1:35.959
  • Felipe Massa
    1:35.972
  • Mark Webber
    1:36.148
  • Fernando Alonso
    1:36.253
  • Sebastian Vettel
    1:36.537
  • Jenson Button
    1:36.667
  • Romain Grosjean
    1:36.929
  • Sergio Pérez
    1:36.952
  • Nico Hülkenberg
    1:36.985
  • Daniel Ricciardo
    1:36.993
  • Kimi Räikkönen
    1:37.046
  • Pastor Maldonado
    1:37.281
  • Adrian Sutil
    1:37.349
  • Paul di Resta
    1:37.478
  • Jean-Éric Vergne
    1:37.508
  • Valtteri Bottas
    1:37.769
  • Esteban Gutiérrez
    1:37.990
  • Jules Bianchi
    1:38.780
  • Max Chilton
    1:39.537
  • Charles Pic
    1:39.614
  • Giedo van der Garde
    1:39.660

Q2

  • Lewis Hamilton
    1:35.078
  • Fernando Alonso
    1:35.148
  • Sebastian Vettel
    1:35.343
  • Felipe Massa
    1:35.403
  • Nico Rosberg
    1:35.537
  • Kimi Räikkönen
    1:35.659
  • Jenson Button
    1:35.784
  • Romain Grosjean
    1:36.065
  • Daniel Ricciardo
    1:36.258
  • Nico Hülkenberg
    1:36.261
  • Paul di Resta
    1:36.287
  • Sergio Pérez
    1:36.314
  • Adrian Sutil
    1:36.405
  • Mark Webber
    1:36.679
  • Pastor Maldonado
    1:37.139
  • Jean-Éric Vergne
    1:37.199

Q3

  • Lewis Hamilton
    1:34.484
  • Kimi Räikkönen
    1:34.761
  • Fernando Alonso
    1:34.788
  • Nico Rosberg
    1:34.861
  • Felipe Massa
    1:34.933
  • Romain Grosjean
    1:35.364
  • Daniel Ricciardo
    1:35.998
  • Jenson Button
    2:05.673

Track evolution

Q1
-0.706
seconds faster
Q2
-0.566
seconds faster
Q3

As the qualifying session went on, with the track rubbering in, and the drivers testing the limits of the grip of their cars, the times per lap dropped, and 15 out of the 16 drivers that took place in Q2 were able to improve their times.

The Q3 is the time were all the remaining drivers put all their cards on the table, even those with a superior car who might have been managing their times in Q1 and Q2 push their cars to the limit in Q3. It therefore comes as no surprise that 7 out of the 8 drivers that took place in Q3 were able to improve their times.