The Brazilian Grand Prix 2017 was the 19th round of the 2017 F1 season, and took place at the Autódromo José Carlos Pace in São Paulo, Brazil, on November 12th.

Sebastian Vettel won the race after starting in the 2nd position, followed by Valtteri Bottas, who originally had the pole position, and Kimi Räikkönen completing the podium.

Final results

1
1
VET
Sebastian Vettel
Ferrari
1:31:26.262
Finished
2
1
BOT
Valtteri Bottas
Mercedes
+2.762
Finished
3
-
RAI
Kimi Räikkönen
Ferrari
+4.600
Finished
4
16
HAM
Lewis Hamilton
Mercedes
+5.468
Finished
5
1
VER
Max Verstappen
Red Bull
+32.940
Finished
6
8
RIC
Daniel Ricciardo
Red Bull
+48.691
Finished
7
2
MAS
Felipe Massa
Williams
+1:08.882
Finished
8
2
ALO
Fernando Alonso
McLaren
+1:09.363
Finished
9
4
PER
Sergio Pérez
Force India
+1:09.500
Finished
10
3
HUL
Nico Hülkenberg
Renault
+1 Lap
11
3
SAI
Carlos Sainz
Renault
+1 Lap
12
7
GAS
Pierre Gasly
Toro Rosso
+1 Lap
13
4
ERI
Marcus Ericsson
Sauber
+1 Lap
14
1
WEH
Pascal Wehrlein
Sauber
+1 Lap
15
4
GRO
Romain Grosjean
Haas F1 Team
+2 Laps
16
-
STR
Lance Stroll
Williams
+2 Laps
17
1
HAR
Brendon Hartley
Toro Rosso
Engine
18
8
OCO
Esteban Ocon
Force India
Accident
19
7
VAN
Stoffel Vandoorne
McLaren
Accident
20
7
MAG
Kevin Magnussen
Haas F1 Team
Accident
Show all

Race evolution

Pit Stops

0
1
VET
BOT
RAI
VER
ALO
MAS
PER
HUL
SAI
GAS
ERI
HAR
STR
WEH
GRO
HAM
RIC
2
VET
BOT
RAI
VER
ALO
MAS
PER
HUL
SAI
GAS
ERI
HAR
STR
HAM
WEH
GRO
RIC
3
VET
BOT
RAI
VER
ALO
MAS
PER
HUL
SAI
GAS
ERI
HAR
STR
HAM
WEH
GRO
RIC
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
BOT
MAS
HAR
28
VET
VER
ALO
STR
29
RAI
30
HUL
31
SAI
32
33
34
35
PER
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
HAM
RIC
44
GAS
ERI
45
46
47
48
GRO
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
VER
63
64
65
66
67
STR
68
69
70
71

There were a total of 69 pit stops during the race.

The most popular pit stop windows were:

  • Laps 1-3: 51 stops
  • Laps 27-31: 10 stops
  • Laps 43-44: 4 stops

The fastest pit stop was Fernando Alonso's, stopping the clock at 17.716 seconds during his pit stop on lap 3, while the slowest one was was Romain Grosjean's, who stopped the clock at 34.438 seconds, 16.722 seconds slower than Alonso, during his pit stop on lap 48.

These times include the time the driver spent going through the pit lane, as well as the actual time he stopped for the mechanics to work on his car.

Strategy

We saw a variety of options in terms of pit stop strategies during this race, however most drivers chose a 4 stops. Only 1 driver tried a 3 stops, and 2 drivers tried a 5 stops.

The race winner, Sebastian Vettel, was on a 4 stops strategy.

3 stops

  • 1
    Pascal Wehrlein

4 stops

  • 1
    Sebastian Vettel
  • 1
    Valtteri Bottas
  • -
    Kimi Räikkönen
  • 2
    Fernando Alonso
  • 2
    Felipe Massa
  • 4
    Sergio Pérez
  • 3
    Nico Hülkenberg
  • 3
    Carlos Sainz
  • 7
    Pierre Gasly
  • 4
    Marcus Ericsson
  • 1
    Brendon Hartley
  • 4
    Romain Grosjean
  • 16
    Lewis Hamilton
  • 8
    Daniel Ricciardo

5 stops

  • 1
    Max Verstappen
  • -
    Lance Stroll

Excluding those drivers who could not finish the race, those on a 3 stops strategy lost an average of 1 positions, the ones on a 4 stops strategy gained 1.62 positions on average, while those on a 5 stops strategy lost an average of 0.5 positions.

This difference in possitions gained, together with a deeper nalaysis of each strategy, reinforces the conclusion that a 4 stops strategy was the best option.

It is important to note that this might not always be the case for other races held at the Autódromo José Carlos Pace, as the conditions might change from year to year, in terms of wheel degradation, accidents, safety cars, etc.

Incidents

There were some incidents during the race, with 4 drivers who didn't manage to cross the finish line.

These included, Brendon Hartley, who suffered an engine malfunction on lap 40, and Esteban Ocon, Stoffel Vandoorne, and Kevin Magnussen, all of whom had to retire due to an accident.

Engine

  • Brendon Hartley
    Lap 40

Accident

  • Esteban Ocon
    Lap 0
  • Stoffel Vandoorne
    Lap 0
  • Kevin Magnussen
    Lap 0

Qualifying

#1
BOT
#2
VET
#3
RAI
#4
VER
#5
RIC
#6
PER
#7
ALO
#8
HUL
#9
SAI
#10
MAS
#11
OCO
#12
GRO
#13
VAN
#14
MAG
#15
HAR
#16
WEH
#17
GAS
#18
STR
#19
ERI
#20
HAM

Valtteri Bottas managed to get the pole position by 0.038 seconds and a final lipe time of 1:08.322. Right next to him, completing the first line of the grid, was Sebastian Vettel.

Q1

  • Kimi Räikkönen
    1:09.405
  • Valtteri Bottas
    1:09.452
  • Sebastian Vettel
    1:09.643
  • Felipe Massa
    1:09.789
  • Max Verstappen
    1:09.820
  • Daniel Ricciardo
    1:09.828
  • Nico Hülkenberg
    1:10.078
  • Sergio Pérez
    1:10.145
  • Romain Grosjean
    1:10.148
  • Esteban Ocon
    1:10.168
  • Fernando Alonso
    1:10.172
  • Carlos Sainz
    1:10.227
  • Stoffel Vandoorne
    1:10.286
  • Kevin Magnussen
    1:10.521
  • Brendon Hartley
    1:10.625
  • Pascal Wehrlein
    1:10.678
  • Pierre Gasly
    1:10.686
  • Lance Stroll
    1:10.776
  • Marcus Ericsson
    1:10.875

Q2

  • Sebastian Vettel
    1:08.494
  • Valtteri Bottas
    1:08.638
  • Max Verstappen
    1:09.050
  • Kimi Räikkönen
    1:09.116
  • Daniel Ricciardo
    1:09.533
  • Fernando Alonso
    1:09.593
  • Felipe Massa
    1:09.612
  • Nico Hülkenberg
    1:09.726
  • Sergio Pérez
    1:09.760
  • Carlos Sainz
    1:09.768
  • Esteban Ocon
    1:09.830
  • Romain Grosjean
    1:09.879
  • Stoffel Vandoorne
    1:10.116
  • Kevin Magnussen
    1:10.154

Q3

  • Valtteri Bottas
    1:08.322
  • Sebastian Vettel
    1:08.360
  • Kimi Räikkönen
    1:08.538
  • Max Verstappen
    1:08.925
  • Daniel Ricciardo
    1:09.330
  • Sergio Pérez
    1:09.598
  • Fernando Alonso
    1:09.617
  • Nico Hülkenberg
    1:09.703
  • Carlos Sainz
    1:09.805
  • Felipe Massa
    1:09.841

Track evolution

Q1
-0.458
seconds faster
Q2
-0.125
seconds faster
Q3

As the qualifying session went on, with the track rubbering in, and the drivers testing the limits of the grip of their cars, the times per lap dropped, and all of the drivers that took place in Q2 improved their times in this second session.

The Q3 is the time were all the remaining drivers put all their cards on the table, even those with a superior car who might have been managing their times in Q1 and Q2 push their cars to the limit in Q3. It therefore comes as no surprise that 7 out of the 10 drivers that took place in Q3 were able to improve their times.