The Brazilian Grand Prix 2012 was the 20th round of the 2012 F1 season, and took place at the Autódromo José Carlos Pace in São Paulo, Brazil, on November 25th.

Jenson Button won the race after starting in the 2nd position, followed by Fernando Alonso, and Felipe Massa completing the podium.

Lewis Hamilton started from the pole position, but didn't manage to cross the finish line, as he retired dure to damage caused by a collision with other cars, and had to retire on lap 54th.

Final results

1
1
BUT
Jenson Button
McLaren
1:45:22.656
Finished
2
5
ALO
Fernando Alonso
Ferrari
+2.754
Finished
3
2
MAS
Felipe Massa
Ferrari
+3.615
Finished
4
1
WEB
Mark Webber
Red Bull
+4.936
Finished
5
1
HUL
Nico Hülkenberg
Force India
+5.708
Finished
6
2
VET
Sebastian Vettel
Red Bull
+9.453
Finished
7
6
MSC
Michael Schumacher
Mercedes
+11.907
Finished
8
9
VER
Jean-Éric Vergne
Toro Rosso
+28.653
Finished
9
5
KOB
Kamui Kobayashi
Sauber
+31.250
Finished
10
2
RAI
Kimi Räikkönen
Lotus F1
+1 Lap
11
8
PET
Vitaly Petrov
Caterham
+1 Lap
12
10
PIC
Charles Pic
Marussia
+1 Lap
13
2
RIC
Daniel Ricciardo
Toro Rosso
+1 Lap
14
6
KOV
Heikki Kovalainen
Caterham
+1 Lap
15
6
ROS
Nico Rosberg
Mercedes
+1 Lap
16
5
GLO
Timo Glock
Marussia
+1 Lap
17
7
DLR
Pedro de la Rosa
HRT
+2 Laps
18
5
KAR
Narain Karthikeyan
HRT
+2 Laps
19
9
DIR
Paul di Resta
Force India
Accident
20
19
HAM
Lewis Hamilton
McLaren
Collision
21
3
GRO
Romain Grosjean
Lotus F1
Accident
22
6
MAL
Pastor Maldonado
Williams
Collision
23
12
SEN
Bruno Senna
Williams
Collision
24
12
PER
Sergio Pérez
Sauber
Collision
Show all

Race evolution

Pit Stops

0
1
2
3
4
5
RAI
MSC
6
7
8
KOB
MSC
9
ROS
RIC
WEB
10
HAM
ALO
VET
DIR
11
12
13
KAR
PIC
14
GLO
PET
DLR
15
MAS
VER
KOV
16
17
MSC
18
HAM
ALO
KOB
ROS
DIR
19
VET
WEB
RIC
RAI
MAS
GLO
PET
KOV
DLR
20
VER
PIC
KAR
ROS
21
22
23
HUL
BUT
24
25
26
27
28
29
VER
30
31
GLO
32
33
34
35
36
37
KOV
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
ROS
DLR
51
RIC
KAR
52
VET
53
RAI
54
KOB
MSC
VET
PET
55
MAS
WEB
PIC
DLR
KAR
56
ALO
VER
RIC
KOV
GLO
57
BUT
HUL
DIR
58
HUL
59
KOV
60
61
RIC
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71

There were a total of 69 pit stops during the race.

The most popular pit stop windows were:

  • Laps 8-10: 9 stops
  • Laps 13-15: 8 stops
  • Laps 17-20: 19 stops
  • Laps 50-59: 25 stops

The fastest pit stop was Nico Hülkenberg's, stopping the clock at 14.128 seconds during his pit stop on lap 58, while the slowest one was was Heikki Kovalainen's, who stopped the clock at 38.291 seconds, 24.163 seconds slower than Hülkenberg, during his pit stop on lap 19.

These times include the time the driver spent going through the pit lane, as well as the actual time he stopped for the mechanics to work on his car.

Strategy

The race was not obvious in terms of pit stop strategy, with different teams and different drivers choosing to make anywhere from 2 to 5 stops.

The race winner, Jenson Button, was on a 2 stops strategy.

2 stops

  • 19
    Lewis Hamilton
  • 1
    Jenson Button

3 stops

  • 2
    Kimi Räikkönen
  • 5
    Kamui Kobayashi
  • 1
    Mark Webber
  • 5
    Fernando Alonso
  • 9
    Paul di Resta
  • 10
    Charles Pic
  • 8
    Vitaly Petrov
  • 2
    Felipe Massa
  • 1
    Nico Hülkenberg

4 stops

  • 6
    Michael Schumacher
  • 6
    Nico Rosberg
  • 2
    Sebastian Vettel
  • 5
    Narain Karthikeyan
  • 5
    Timo Glock
  • 7
    Pedro de la Rosa
  • 9
    Jean-Éric Vergne

5 stops

  • 2
    Daniel Ricciardo
  • 6
    Heikki Kovalainen

Excluding those drivers who could not finish the race, those on a 2 stops strategy lost an average of 1 positions, the ones on a 3 stops strategy gained 3.5 positions on average, the ones on a 4 stops strategy gained 3.43 positions on average, while those on a 5 stops strategy gained 4 positions on average.

Despite of the average possitons gained or lost, and considering a deeper analysis of the performance of each strategy, we consider the 3 stops strategy as the optimal for this race, even if Jenson Button managed to win the race making 2 stops.

It is important to note that this might not always be the case for other races held at the Autódromo José Carlos Pace, as the conditions might change from year to year, in terms of wheel degradation, accidents, safety cars, etc.

Incidents

There were some incidents during the race, with 6 drivers who didn't manage to cross the finish line.

These included, Paul di Resta, and Romain Grosjean, both had to retire due to an accident, and Lewis Hamilton, Pastor Maldonado, Bruno Senna, and Sergio Pérez, all of whom retired dure to damage caused by a collision with other cars.

Accident

  • Paul di Resta
    Lap 68
  • Romain Grosjean
    Lap 5

Collision

  • Lewis Hamilton
    Lap 54
  • Pastor Maldonado
    Lap 1
  • Bruno Senna
    Lap 0
  • Sergio Pérez
    Lap 0

Qualifying

#1
HAM
#2
BUT
#3
WEB
#4
VET
#5
MAS
#6
MAL
#7
HUL
#8
ALO
#9
RAI
#10
ROS
#11
DIR
#12
SEN
#13
PER
#14
MSC
#15
KOB
#16
RIC
#17
VER
#18
GRO
#19
PET
#20
KOV
#21
GLO
#22
PIC
#23
KAR
#24
DLR

Lewis Hamilton managed to get the pole position by 0.055 seconds and a final lipe time of 1:12.458. Jenson Button was right behind him, helping McLaren score a one-two and monopolize the first line of the grid.

The second line fo the grid was dominated by Red Bull, with Mark Webber in third position, and Sebastian Vettel in fourth.

Q1

  • Lewis Hamilton
    1:15.075
  • Bruno Senna
    1:15.333
  • Jenson Button
    1:15.456
  • Nico Hülkenberg
    1:15.536
  • Sebastian Vettel
    1:15.644
  • Paul di Resta
    1:15.901
  • Nico Rosberg
    1:15.929
  • Sergio Pérez
    1:15.974
  • Michael Schumacher
    1:16.005
  • Fernando Alonso
    1:16.097
  • Mark Webber
    1:16.180
  • Felipe Massa
    1:16.263
  • Pastor Maldonado
    1:16.266
  • Kamui Kobayashi
    1:16.400
  • Kimi Räikkönen
    1:16.432
  • Jean-Éric Vergne
    1:16.722
  • Daniel Ricciardo
    1:16.744
  • Romain Grosjean
    1:16.967
  • Vitaly Petrov
    1:17.073
  • Heikki Kovalainen
    1:17.086
  • Timo Glock
    1:17.508
  • Charles Pic
    1:18.104
  • Narain Karthikeyan
    1:19.576
  • Pedro de la Rosa
    1:19.699

Q2

  • Sebastian Vettel
    1:13.209
  • Lewis Hamilton
    1:13.398
  • Jenson Button
    1:13.515
  • Mark Webber
    1:13.667
  • Pastor Maldonado
    1:13.698
  • Kimi Räikkönen
    1:13.698
  • Nico Hülkenberg
    1:13.704
  • Nico Rosberg
    1:13.848
  • Fernando Alonso
    1:13.856
  • Felipe Massa
    1:14.048
  • Paul di Resta
    1:14.121
  • Bruno Senna
    1:14.219
  • Sergio Pérez
    1:14.234
  • Michael Schumacher
    1:14.334
  • Kamui Kobayashi
    1:14.380
  • Daniel Ricciardo
    1:14.574
  • Jean-Éric Vergne
    1:14.619

Q3

  • Lewis Hamilton
    1:12.458
  • Jenson Button
    1:12.513
  • Mark Webber
    1:12.581
  • Sebastian Vettel
    1:12.760
  • Felipe Massa
    1:12.987
  • Pastor Maldonado
    1:13.174
  • Nico Hülkenberg
    1:13.206
  • Fernando Alonso
    1:13.253
  • Kimi Räikkönen
    1:13.298
  • Nico Rosberg
    1:13.489

Track evolution

Q1
-2.049
seconds faster
Q2
-0.692
seconds faster
Q3

As the qualifying session went on, with the track rubbering in, and the drivers testing the limits of the grip of their cars, the times per lap dropped, and all of the drivers that took place in Q2 improved their times in this second session.

The Q3 is the time were all the remaining drivers put all their cards on the table, even those with a superior car who might have been managing their times in Q1 and Q2 push their cars to the limit in Q3. It therefore comes as no surprise that all of the drivers that took place in Q3 managed to improve their times in this last session.