The Belgian Grand Prix 2016 was the 13th round of the 2016 F1 season, and took place at the Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps in Spa, Belgium, on August 28th.

Nico Rosberg won the race from the pole, followed by Daniel Ricciardo, and Lewis Hamilton completing the podium with an expectacular comeback, all the way from the 21st position of the grid.

Final results

1
-
ROS
Nico Rosberg
Mercedes
1:44:51.058
Finished
2
3
RIC
Daniel Ricciardo
Red Bull
+14.113
Finished
3
18
HAM
Lewis Hamilton
Mercedes
+27.634
Finished
4
3
HUL
Nico Hülkenberg
Force India
+35.907
Finished
5
1
PER
Sergio Pérez
Force India
+40.660
Finished
6
2
VET
Sebastian Vettel
Ferrari
+45.394
Finished
7
15
ALO
Fernando Alonso
McLaren
+59.445
Finished
8
-
BOT
Valtteri Bottas
Williams
+1:00.151
Finished
9
6
RAI
Kimi Räikkönen
Ferrari
+1:01.109
Finished
10
-
MAS
Felipe Massa
Williams
+1:05.873
Finished
11
9
VER
Max Verstappen
Red Bull
+1:11.138
Finished
12
6
GUT
Esteban Gutiérrez
Haas F1 Team
+1:13.877
Finished
13
2
GRO
Romain Grosjean
Haas F1 Team
+1:16.474
Finished
14
5
KVY
Daniil Kvyat
Toro Rosso
+1:27.097
Finished
15
2
PAL
Jolyon Palmer
Renault
+1:33.165
Finished
16
1
OCO
Esteban Ocon
Manor Marussia
+1 Lap
17
1
NAS
Felipe Nasr
Sauber
+1 Lap
18
6
MAG
Kevin Magnussen
Renault
Accident
19
1
ERI
Marcus Ericsson
Sauber
Gearbox
20
6
SAI
Carlos Sainz
Toro Rosso
Puncture
21
12
BUT
Jenson Button
McLaren
Collision damage
22
7
WEH
Pascal Wehrlein
Manor Marussia
Collision damage
Show all

Race evolution

Pit Stops

0
1
VER
NAS
VET
RAI
2
MAS
3
4
5
RAI
6
HUL
PER
GRO
PAL
OCO
7
BOT
GUT
8
9
ROS
RIC
HUL
ALO
HAM
MAS
PER
KVY
PAL
GRO
VET
BOT
GUT
VER
OCO
NAS
RAI
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
VER
17
18
19
20
21
HAM
KVY
22
MAS
GUT
PAL
23
HUL
ALO
VET
BOT
GRO
NAS
24
PER
RAI
OCO
25
RIC
26
ROS
27
VER
28
29
30
31
32
HAM
33
34
PAL
35
KVY
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44

There were a total of 51 pit stops during the race, although only 34 which can be considered "normal". A red flag on lap 9 caused all drivers to pit on that lap.

The most popular pit stop windows, considering that these were affected by the red flag, were:

  • Laps 1-2: 5 stops
  • Laps 5-7: 8 stops
  • Laps 21-27: 17 stops

The fastest pit stop was Valtteri Bottas's, stopping the clock at 22.190 seconds during his pit stop on lap 7, while the slowest one was was Kimi Räikkönen's, who stopped the clock at 1 minutes, 27.084 seconds, 1 minutes, 4.894 seconds slower than Bottas, during his pit stop on lap 1.

These times include the time the driver spent going through the pit lane, as well as the actual time he stopped for the mechanics to work on his car.

Strategy

We saw a variety of options in terms of pit stop strategies during this race, however most drivers chose a 3 stops. Only 3 drivers tried a 2 stops, and 3 drivers tried a 4 stops.

The race winner, Nico Rosberg, was on a 2 stops strategy.

2 stops

  • -
    Nico Rosberg
  • 3
    Daniel Ricciardo
  • 15
    Fernando Alonso

3 stops

  • 1
    Felipe Nasr
  • 2
    Sebastian Vettel
  • -
    Felipe Massa
  • 3
    Nico Hülkenberg
  • 1
    Sergio Pérez
  • 2
    Romain Grosjean
  • 1
    Esteban Ocon
  • -
    Valtteri Bottas
  • 6
    Esteban Gutiérrez
  • 18
    Lewis Hamilton
  • 5
    Daniil Kvyat

4 stops

  • 9
    Max Verstappen
  • 6
    Kimi Räikkönen
  • 2
    Jolyon Palmer

Excluding those drivers who could not finish the race, those on a 2 stops strategy gained 6 positions on average, the ones on a 3 stops strategy gained 2.64 positions on average, while those on a 4 stops strategy lost an average of 5.67 positions.

This difference in possitions gained, together with a deeper nalaysis of each strategy, reinforces the conclusion that a 2 stops strategy was the best option.

That is for this particular race, with all its unique circumstances, amongst which, let's not forget was the red flag on lap 9, so it is very likely that this would have not been the ideal strategy under normal circumstances.

Incidents

There were some incidents during the race, with 5 drivers who didn't manage to cross the finish line.

These included, Kevin Magnussen, who had to retire due to an accident on lap 5, Marcus Ericsson, who experienced issues with the gearbox on lap 3, Carlos Sainz, who had a puncture that could not be repaired on lap 1, and Jenson Button, and Pascal Wehrlein, both retired dure to damage caused by a collision with other cars.

Accident

  • Kevin Magnussen
    Lap 5

Gearbox

  • Marcus Ericsson
    Lap 3

Puncture

  • Carlos Sainz
    Lap 1

Collision damage

  • Jenson Button
    Lap 1
  • Pascal Wehrlein
    Lap 0

Qualifying

#1
ROS
#2
VER
#3
RAI
#4
VET
#5
RIC
#6
PER
#7
HUL
#8
BOT
#9
BUT
#10
MAS
#11
GRO
#12
MAG
#13
GUT
#14
PAL
#15
SAI
#16
WEH
#17
NAS
#18
OCO
#19
KVY
#20
ERI
#21
HAM

Nico Rosberg managed to get the pole position by 0.149 seconds and a final lipe time of 1:46.744. Right next to him, completing the first line of the grid, was Max Verstappen.

The second line fo the grid was dominated by Ferrari, with Kimi Räikkönen in third position, and Sebastian Vettel in fourth.

Q1

  • Felipe Massa
    1:47.738
  • Sebastian Vettel
    1:47.802
  • Kimi Räikkönen
    1:47.912
  • Nico Rosberg
    1:48.019
  • Nico Hülkenberg
    1:48.080
  • Sergio Pérez
    1:48.106
  • Max Verstappen
    1:48.407
  • Daniel Ricciardo
    1:48.407
  • Pascal Wehrlein
    1:48.554
  • Valtteri Bottas
    1:48.655
  • Jenson Button
    1:48.700
  • Esteban Gutiérrez
    1:48.748
  • Romain Grosjean
    1:48.751
  • Kevin Magnussen
    1:48.800
  • Carlos Sainz
    1:48.876
  • Jolyon Palmer
    1:48.901
  • Felipe Nasr
    1:48.949
  • Esteban Ocon
    1:49.050
  • Daniil Kvyat
    1:49.058
  • Marcus Ericsson
    1:49.071
  • Lewis Hamilton
    1:50.033

Q2

  • Nico Rosberg
    1:46.999
  • Max Verstappen
    1:47.163
  • Nico Hülkenberg
    1:47.317
  • Sergio Pérez
    1:47.485
  • Kimi Räikkönen
    1:47.664
  • Felipe Massa
    1:47.667
  • Valtteri Bottas
    1:47.918
  • Sebastian Vettel
    1:47.944
  • Daniel Ricciardo
    1:48.027
  • Jenson Button
    1:48.051
  • Romain Grosjean
    1:48.316
  • Kevin Magnussen
    1:48.485
  • Esteban Gutiérrez
    1:48.598
  • Jolyon Palmer
    1:48.888
  • Carlos Sainz
    1:49.038
  • Pascal Wehrlein
    1:49.320

Q3

  • Nico Rosberg
    1:46.744
  • Max Verstappen
    1:46.893
  • Kimi Räikkönen
    1:46.910
  • Sebastian Vettel
    1:47.108
  • Daniel Ricciardo
    1:47.216
  • Sergio Pérez
    1:47.407
  • Nico Hülkenberg
    1:47.543
  • Valtteri Bottas
    1:47.612
  • Jenson Button
    1:48.114
  • Felipe Massa
    1:48.263

Track evolution

Q1
-0.349
seconds faster
Q2
-0.243
seconds faster
Q3

As the qualifying session went on, with the track rubbering in, and the drivers testing the limits of the grip of their cars, the times per lap dropped, and 13 out of the 16 drivers that took place in Q2 were able to improve their times.

The Q3 is the time were all the remaining drivers put all their cards on the table, even those with a superior car who might have been managing their times in Q1 and Q2 push their cars to the limit in Q3. It therefore comes as no surprise that 7 out of the 10 drivers that took place in Q3 were able to improve their times.