The Australian Grand Prix 2016 was the 1st round of the 2016 F1 season, and took place at the Albert Park Grand Prix Circuit in Melbourne, Australia, on March 20th.

Nico Rosberg won the race after starting in the 2nd position, followed by Lewis Hamilton, who originally had the pole position, and Sebastian Vettel completing the podium.

Final results

1
1
ROS
Nico Rosberg
Mercedes
1:48:15.565
Finished
2
1
HAM
Lewis Hamilton
Mercedes
+8.060
Finished
3
-
VET
Sebastian Vettel
Ferrari
+9.643
Finished
4
4
RIC
Daniel Ricciardo
Red Bull
+24.330
Finished
5
1
MAS
Felipe Massa
Williams
+58.979
Finished
6
13
GRO
Romain Grosjean
Haas F1 Team
+1:12.081
Finished
7
3
HUL
Nico Hülkenberg
Force India
+1:14.199
Finished
8
8
BOT
Valtteri Bottas
Williams
+1:15.153
Finished
9
2
SAI
Carlos Sainz
Toro Rosso
+1:15.680
Finished
10
5
VER
Max Verstappen
Toro Rosso
+1:16.833
Finished
11
2
PAL
Jolyon Palmer
Renault
+1:23.399
Finished
12
2
MAG
Kevin Magnussen
Renault
+1:25.606
Finished
13
4
PER
Sergio Pérez
Force India
+1:31.699
Finished
14
2
BUT
Jenson Button
McLaren
+1 Lap
15
2
NAS
Felipe Nasr
Sauber
+1 Lap
16
5
WEH
Pascal Wehrlein
Manor Marussia
+1 Lap
17
2
ERI
Marcus Ericsson
Sauber
Engine
18
14
RAI
Kimi Räikkönen
Ferrari
Engine
19
3
HAR
Rio Haryanto
Manor Marussia
Mechanical
20
-
GUT
Esteban Gutiérrez
Haas F1 Team
Collision
21
10
ALO
Fernando Alonso
McLaren
Collision
22
4
KVY
Daniil Kvyat
Red Bull
Retired
Show all

Race evolution

Pit Stops

0
1
MAG
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
SAI
9
10
NAS
11
MAS
WEH
ERI
12
ROS
RIC
ALO
PAL
HAR
13
VET
VER
14
15
BUT
16
RAI
HAM
HUL
PER
MAG
17
BOT
MAG
18
VET
ROS
RAI
RIC
VER
SAI
HAM
MAS
GRO
HUL
BOT
PAL
PER
ERI
BUT
NAS
WEH
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
ERI
28
29
30
BUT
31
SAI
32
VER
WEH
33
34
35
VET
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
RIC
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57

There were a total of 45 pit stops during the race, although only 27 which can be considered "normal". A red flag on lap 18 caused all drivers to pit on that lap.

The most popular pit stop windows, considering that these were affected by the red flag, were:

  • Laps 10-13: 11 stops
  • Laps 15-17: 7 stops
  • Laps 30-32: 4 stops

The fastest pit stop was Marcus Ericsson's, stopping the clock at 16.936 seconds during his pit stop on lap 27, while the slowest one was was Max Verstappen's, who stopped the clock at 29.066 seconds, 12.130 seconds slower than Ericsson, during his pit stop on lap 32.

These times include the time the driver spent going through the pit lane, as well as the actual time he stopped for the mechanics to work on his car.

Strategy

The race was not obvious in terms of pit stop strategy, with different teams and different drivers choosing to make anywhere from 1 to 3 stops.

The race winner, Nico Rosberg, was on a 2 stops strategy.

1 stop

  • 10
    Fernando Alonso
  • 3
    Rio Haryanto
  • 13
    Romain Grosjean

2 stops

  • 2
    Felipe Nasr
  • 1
    Felipe Massa
  • 1
    Nico Rosberg
  • 2
    Jolyon Palmer
  • 14
    Kimi Räikkönen
  • 1
    Lewis Hamilton
  • 3
    Nico Hülkenberg
  • 4
    Sergio Pérez
  • 8
    Valtteri Bottas

3 stops

  • 2
    Kevin Magnussen
  • 2
    Carlos Sainz
  • 5
    Pascal Wehrlein
  • 2
    Marcus Ericsson
  • 4
    Daniel Ricciardo
  • -
    Sebastian Vettel
  • 5
    Max Verstappen
  • 2
    Jenson Button

Excluding those drivers who could not finish the race, those on a 1 stop strategy gained 13 positions on average, the ones on a 2 stops strategy gained 1.5 positions on average, while those on a 3 stops strategy lost an average of 0.29 positions.

This difference in possitions gained, together with a deeper nalaysis of each strategy, reinforces the conclusion that a 1 stop strategy was the best option, even if Nico Rosberg managed to win the race making 2 stops.

That is for this particular race, with all its unique circumstances, amongst which, let's not forget was the red flag on lap 18, so it is very likely that this would have not been the ideal strategy under normal circumstances.

Incidents

There were some incidents during the race, with 6 drivers who didn't manage to cross the finish line.

These included, Marcus Ericsson, and Kimi Räikkönen, both suffered an engine malfunction, Rio Haryanto, who suffered from an unidentified mechanical problem on lap 17, Esteban Gutiérrez, and Fernando Alonso, both retired dure to damage caused by a collision with other cars, and Daniil Kvyat, who had to retire on lap 0.

Engine

  • Marcus Ericsson
    Lap 38
  • Kimi Räikkönen
    Lap 21

Mechanical

  • Rio Haryanto
    Lap 17

Collision

  • Esteban Gutiérrez
    Lap 16
  • Fernando Alonso
    Lap 16

Retired

  • Daniil Kvyat
    Lap 0

Qualifying

#1
HAM
#2
ROS
#3
VET
#4
RAI
#5
VER
#6
MAS
#7
SAI
#8
RIC
#9
PER
#10
HUL
#11
BOT
#12
ALO
#13
BUT
#14
PAL
#15
MAG
#16
ERI
#17
NAS
#18
KVY
#19
GRO
#20
GUT
#21
HAR
#22
WEH

Lewis Hamilton dominated all the qualifying sessions and took the pole by 0.36 seconds, with a final lap time of 1:23.837. Nico Rosberg was right behind him, helping Mercedes score a one-two and monopolize the first line of the grid.

The second line fo the grid was dominated by Ferrari, with Sebastian Vettel in third position, and Kimi Räikkönen in fourth.

Q1

  • Lewis Hamilton
    1:25.351
  • Felipe Massa
    1:25.918
  • Fernando Alonso
    1:26.537
  • Nico Hülkenberg
    1:26.550
  • Kimi Räikkönen
    1:26.579
  • Sergio Pérez
    1:26.607
  • Jenson Button
    1:26.740
  • Nico Rosberg
    1:26.934
  • Max Verstappen
    1:26.934
  • Sebastian Vettel
    1:26.945
  • Daniel Ricciardo
    1:26.945
  • Carlos Sainz
    1:27.057
  • Valtteri Bottas
    1:27.135
  • Jolyon Palmer
    1:27.241
  • Kevin Magnussen
    1:27.297
  • Marcus Ericsson
    1:27.435
  • Felipe Nasr
    1:27.958
  • Daniil Kvyat
    1:28.006
  • Romain Grosjean
    1:28.322
  • Esteban Gutiérrez
    1:29.606
  • Rio Haryanto
    1:29.627
  • Pascal Wehrlein
    1:29.642

Q2

  • Lewis Hamilton
    1:24.605
  • Nico Rosberg
    1:24.796
  • Sebastian Vettel
    1:25.257
  • Carlos Sainz
    1:25.384
  • Daniel Ricciardo
    1:25.599
  • Kimi Räikkönen
    1:25.615
  • Max Verstappen
    1:25.615
  • Felipe Massa
    1:25.644
  • Sergio Pérez
    1:25.753
  • Nico Hülkenberg
    1:25.865
  • Valtteri Bottas
    1:25.961
  • Fernando Alonso
    1:26.125
  • Jenson Button
    1:26.304
  • Jolyon Palmer
    1:27.601
  • Kevin Magnussen
    1:27.742

Q3

  • Lewis Hamilton
    1:23.837
  • Nico Rosberg
    1:24.197
  • Sebastian Vettel
    1:24.675
  • Kimi Räikkönen
    1:25.033
  • Max Verstappen
    1:25.434
  • Felipe Massa
    1:25.458
  • Carlos Sainz
    1:25.582
  • Daniel Ricciardo
    1:25.589

Track evolution

Q1
-0.86
seconds faster
Q2
-0.339
seconds faster
Q3

As the qualifying session went on, with the track rubbering in, and the drivers testing the limits of the grip of their cars, the times per lap dropped, and 13 out of the 15 drivers that took place in Q2 were able to improve their times.

The Q3 is the time were all the remaining drivers put all their cards on the table, even those with a superior car who might have been managing their times in Q1 and Q2 push their cars to the limit in Q3. It therefore comes as no surprise that 7 out of the 8 drivers that took place in Q3 were able to improve their times.